Introduction:
Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO₃), commonly known as Baking Soda, is a versatile, white crystalline powder used extensively across various industries including cleaning, food processing, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture. With its alkaline nature, deodorizing properties, and mild abrasiveness, it serves as a safe, eco-friendly, and multipurpose compound.
Available in multiple grades such as industrial, food, and pharma, sodium bicarbonate is trusted for both home and commercial applications.
What is Sodium Bicarbonate?
Sodium Bicarbonate is a mild alkaline salt composed of sodium and bicarbonate ions. It is odorless, soluble in water, and reacts with acids to produce carbon dioxide gas, making it useful in baking, effervescent tablets, and cleaning formulations.
Applications of Sodium Bicarbonate:
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Cleaning Industry:
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Used in floor cleaners, toilet cleaners, dishwashers, kitchen sprays, and surface cleaners for its mild abrasive and deodorizing properties.
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Neutralizes acids and removes stains and odors.
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Food Industry (E500):
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Acts as a leavening agent in baking to make cakes, breads, and cookies fluffy.
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Used to regulate pH in food processing.
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Pharmaceuticals:
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Used in antacid tablets, effervescent tablets, and digestive medications to relieve heartburn and indigestion.
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Cosmetics & Personal Care:
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Found in toothpastes, face scrubs, deodorants, and bath bombs for its exfoliating, cleansing, and odor-control benefits.
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Agriculture:
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Acts as a soil pH balancer, fungicide, and is used in livestock feed.
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Fire Extinguishers:
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Common ingredient in dry chemical fire extinguishers (Class B & C).
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Key Features & Benefits:
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🧽 Natural Deodorizer: Absorbs and neutralizes odors
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🧪 pH Regulator: Maintains alkalinity in various products
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🧼 Eco-Friendly Cleaner: Safe alternative to harsh chemicals
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🍞 Leavening Agent: Helps baked goods rise
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🦷 Teeth Whitening: Used in toothpaste and dental care
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💊 Pharma-Safe: Used in antacids and effervescents
Technical Specifications:
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Chemical Formula: NaHCO₃
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CAS Number: 144-55-8
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Appearance: White crystalline powder
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pH (1% Solution): 8.3
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Solubility: Soluble in water
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Odor: Odorless
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Shelf Life: 24 months in sealed, dry storage
✅ Usage Instructions:
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Cleaning: Use 2–5% in household cleaners or mix directly with water
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Cosmetics: 0.5–2% in deodorants, scrubs, face packs
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Food/Baking: As per recipe or 1–2% for leavening
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Pharmaceutical: Follow GMP-certified dosage under medical guidance
✅ FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions):
Q1. Is Sodium Bicarbonate the same as Baking Soda?
Yes, both are the same compound – used in cooking, cleaning, and health products.
Q2. Is it safe for skin?
Yes, when used in small concentrations in cosmetic products.
Q3. Can it be used as an antacid?
Yes, but only if it’s pharma or food-grade and taken under guidance.
Q4. Is it harmful to the environment?
No, it is eco-friendly, biodegradable, and safe for household disposal.
Q5. Does it kill bacteria?
It has mild antimicrobial properties, useful in deodorants and cleaners.
✅ Disclaimer:
This product is intended for industrial, cosmetic, food, or pharmaceutical use depending on the selected grade. Do not consume unless food-grade certified. Always store in a cool, dry place, sealed properly. Keep away from moisture and acids.
